Update the API docs for XMLStream

This commit is contained in:
Lance Stout 2011-12-04 20:35:17 -08:00
parent a85891c611
commit 8922e2050a
5 changed files with 389 additions and 383 deletions

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@ -1,13 +0,0 @@
=========
xmlstream
=========
.. module:: sleekxmpp.xmlstream
.. autoclass:: XMLStream
:members:
.. toctree::
stanzabase
tostring

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@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
==========
XML Stream
==========
.. module:: sleekxmpp.xmlstream.xmlstream
.. autoexception:: RestartStream
.. autoclass:: XMLStream
:members:

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@ -116,10 +116,29 @@ API Reference
api/xmlstream/stanzabase
api/xmlstream/handler
api/xmlstream/matcher
api/xmlstream/xmlstream
api/xmlstream/scheduler
api/xmlstream/tostring
api/xmlstream/filesocket
Core Stanzas
~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. toctree::
:maxdepth: 2
api/stanza/rootstanza
api/stanza/message
api/stanza/presence
api/stanza/iq
api/stanza/error
api/stanza/stream_error
Plugins
~~~~~~~
.. toctree::
:maxdepth: 2
Additional Info
---------------
.. toctree::

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@ -30,66 +30,59 @@ class MatchXMLMask(MatcherBase):
XML pattern, or mask. For example, message stanzas with body elements
could be matched using the mask:
.. code-block:: xml
<message xmlns="jabber:client"><body /></message>
Use of XMLMask is discouraged, and XPath or StanzaPath should be used
instead.
Use of XMLMask is discouraged, and
:class:`~sleekxmpp.xmlstream.matcher.xpath.MatchXPath` or
:class:`~sleekxmpp.xmlstream.matcher.stanzapath.StanzaPath`
should be used instead.
The use of namespaces in the mask comparison is controlled by
IGNORE_NS. Setting IGNORE_NS to True will disable namespace based matching
for ALL XMLMask matchers.
``IGNORE_NS``. Setting ``IGNORE_NS`` to ``True`` will disable namespace
based matching for ALL XMLMask matchers.
Methods:
match -- Overrides MatcherBase.match.
setDefaultNS -- Set the default namespace for the mask.
:param criteria: Either an :class:`~xml.etree.ElementTree.Element` XML
object or XML string to use as a mask.
"""
def __init__(self, criteria):
"""
Create a new XMLMask matcher.
Arguments:
criteria -- Either an XML object or XML string to use as a mask.
"""
MatcherBase.__init__(self, criteria)
if isinstance(criteria, str):
self._criteria = ET.fromstring(self._criteria)
self.default_ns = 'jabber:client'
def setDefaultNS(self, ns):
"""
Set the default namespace to use during comparisons.
"""Set the default namespace to use during comparisons.
Arguments:
ns -- The new namespace to use as the default.
:param ns: The new namespace to use as the default.
"""
self.default_ns = ns
def match(self, xml):
"""
Compare a stanza object or XML object against the stored XML mask.
"""Compare a stanza object or XML object against the stored XML mask.
Overrides MatcherBase.match.
Arguments:
xml -- The stanza object or XML object to compare against.
:param xml: The stanza object or XML object to compare against.
"""
if hasattr(xml, 'xml'):
xml = xml.xml
return self._mask_cmp(xml, self._criteria, True)
def _mask_cmp(self, source, mask, use_ns=False, default_ns='__no_ns__'):
"""
Compare an XML object against an XML mask.
"""Compare an XML object against an XML mask.
Arguments:
source -- The XML object to compare against the mask.
mask -- The XML object serving as the mask.
use_ns -- Indicates if namespaces should be respected during
:param source: The :class:`~xml.etree.ElementTree.Element` XML object
to compare against the mask.
:param mask: The :class:`~xml.etree.ElementTree.Element` XML object
serving as the mask.
:param use_ns: Indicates if namespaces should be respected during
the comparison.
default_ns -- The default namespace to apply to elements that
:default_ns: The default namespace to apply to elements that
do not have a specified namespace.
Defaults to "__no_ns__".
Defaults to ``"__no_ns__"``.
"""
use_ns = not IGNORE_NS
@ -148,14 +141,13 @@ class MatchXMLMask(MatcherBase):
return True
def _get_child(self, xml, tag):
"""
Return a child element given its tag, ignoring namespace values.
"""Return a child element given its tag, ignoring namespace values.
Returns None if the child was not found.
Returns ``None`` if the child was not found.
Arguments:
xml -- The XML object to search for the given child tag.
tag -- The name of the subelement to find.
:param xml: The :class:`~xml.etree.ElementTree.Element` XML object
to search for the given child tag.
:param tag: The name of the subelement to find.
"""
tag = tag.split('}')[-1]
try:

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@ -1,9 +1,16 @@
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
SleekXMPP: The Sleek XMPP Library
Copyright (C) 2010 Nathanael C. Fritz
This file is part of SleekXMPP.
sleekxmpp.xmlstream.xmlstream
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
See the file LICENSE for copying permission.
This module provides the module for creating and
interacting with generic XML streams, along with
the necessary eventing infrastructure.
Part of SleekXMPP: The Sleek XMPP Library
:copyright: (c) 2011 Nathanael C. Fritz
:license: MIT, see LICENSE for more details
"""
from __future__ import with_statement, unicode_literals
@ -45,32 +52,35 @@ else:
DNSPYTHON = True
# The time in seconds to wait before timing out waiting for response stanzas.
#: The time in seconds to wait before timing out waiting for response stanzas.
RESPONSE_TIMEOUT = 30
# The time in seconds to wait for events from the event queue, and also the
# time between checks for the process stop signal.
#: The time in seconds to wait for events from the event queue, and also the
#: time between checks for the process stop signal.
WAIT_TIMEOUT = 1
# The number of threads to use to handle XML stream events. This is not the
# same as the number of custom event handling threads. HANDLER_THREADS must
# be at least 1.
#: The number of threads to use to handle XML stream events. This is not the
#: same as the number of custom event handling threads.
#: :data:`HANDLER_THREADS` must be at least 1. For Python implementations
#: with a GIL, this should be left at 1, but for implemetnations without
#: a GIL increasing this value can provide better performance.
HANDLER_THREADS = 1
# Flag indicating if the SSL library is available for use.
#: Flag indicating if the SSL library is available for use.
SSL_SUPPORT = True
# The time in seconds to delay between attempts to resend data
# after an SSL error.
#: The time in seconds to delay between attempts to resend data
#: after an SSL error.
SSL_RETRY_DELAY = 0.5
# The maximum number of times to attempt resending data due to
# an SSL error.
#: The maximum number of times to attempt resending data due to
#: an SSL error.
SSL_RETRY_MAX = 10
# Maximum time to delay between connection attempts is one hour.
#: Maximum time to delay between connection attempts is one hour.
RECONNECT_MAX_DELAY = 600
log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@ -93,117 +103,83 @@ class XMLStream(object):
streams should be complete and valid XML documents.
Three types of events are provided to manage the stream:
Stream -- Triggered based on received stanzas, similar in concept
:Stream: Triggered based on received stanzas, similar in concept
to events in a SAX XML parser.
Custom -- Triggered manually.
Scheduled -- Triggered based on time delays.
:Custom: Triggered manually.
:Scheduled: Triggered based on time delays.
Typically, stanzas are first processed by a stream event handler which
will then trigger custom events to continue further processing,
especially since custom event handlers may run in individual threads.
Attributes:
address -- The hostname and port of the server.
default_ns -- The default XML namespace that will be applied
to all non-namespaced stanzas.
event_queue -- A queue of stream, custom, and scheduled
events to be processed.
filesocket -- A filesocket created from the main connection socket.
Required for ElementTree.iterparse.
default_port -- Default port to connect to.
namespace_map -- Optional mapping of namespaces to namespace prefixes.
scheduler -- A scheduler object for triggering events
after a given period of time.
send_queue -- A queue of stanzas to be sent on the stream.
socket -- The connection to the server.
ssl_support -- Indicates if a SSL library is available for use.
ssl_version -- The version of the SSL protocol to use.
Defaults to ssl.PROTOCOL_TLSv1.
ca_certs -- File path to a CA certificate to verify the
server's identity.
state -- A state machine for managing the stream's
connection state.
stream_footer -- The start tag and any attributes for the stream's
root element.
stream_header -- The closing tag of the stream's root element.
use_ssl -- Flag indicating if SSL should be used.
use_tls -- Flag indicating if TLS should be used.
use_proxy -- Flag indicating that an HTTP Proxy should be used.
stop -- threading Event used to stop all threads.
proxy_config -- An optional dictionary with the following entries:
host -- The host offering proxy services.
port -- The port for the proxy service.
username -- Optional username for the proxy.
password -- Optional password for the proxy.
auto_reconnect -- Flag to determine whether we auto reconnect.
reconnect_max_delay -- Maximum time to delay between connection
attempts. Defaults to RECONNECT_MAX_DELAY,
which is one hour.
dns_answers -- List of dns answers not yet used to connect.
Methods:
add_event_handler -- Add a handler for a custom event.
add_handler -- Shortcut method for registerHandler.
connect -- Connect to the given server.
del_event_handler -- Remove a handler for a custom event.
disconnect -- Disconnect from the server and terminate
processing.
event -- Trigger a custom event.
get_id -- Return the current stream ID.
incoming_filter -- Optionally filter stanzas before processing.
new_id -- Generate a new, unique ID value.
process -- Read XML stanzas from the stream and apply
matching stream handlers.
reconnect -- Reestablish a connection to the server.
register_handler -- Add a handler for a stream event.
register_stanza -- Add a new stanza object type that may appear
as a direct child of the stream's root.
remove_handler -- Remove a stream handler.
remove_stanza -- Remove a stanza object type.
schedule -- Schedule an event handler to execute after a
given delay.
send -- Send a stanza object on the stream.
send_raw -- Send a raw string on the stream.
send_xml -- Send an XML string on the stream.
set_socket -- Set the stream's socket and generate a new
filesocket.
start_stream_handler -- Perform any stream initialization such
as handshakes.
start_tls -- Establish a TLS connection and restart
the stream.
:param socket: Use an existing socket for the stream. Defaults to
``None`` to generate a new socket.
:param string host: The name of the target server.
:param int port: The port to use for the connection. Defaults to 0.
"""
def __init__(self, socket=None, host='', port=0):
"""
Establish a new XML stream.
Arguments:
socket -- Use an existing socket for the stream.
Defaults to None to generate a new socket.
host -- The name of the target server.
Defaults to the empty string.
port -- The port to use for the connection.
Defaults to 0.
"""
#: Flag indicating if the SSL library is available for use.
self.ssl_support = SSL_SUPPORT
#: Most XMPP servers support TLSv1, but OpenFire in particular
#: does not work well with it. For OpenFire, set
#: :attr:`ssl_version` to use ``SSLv23``::
#:
#: import ssl
#: xmpp.ssl_version = ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv23
self.ssl_version = ssl.PROTOCOL_TLSv1
#: Path to a file containing certificates for verifying the
#: server SSL certificate. A non-``None`` value will trigger
#: certificate checking.
#:
#: .. note::
#:
#: On Mac OS X, certificates in the system keyring will
#: be consulted, even if they are not in the provided file.
self.ca_certs = None
#: The time in seconds to wait for events from the event queue,
#: and also the time between checks for the process stop signal.
self.wait_timeout = WAIT_TIMEOUT
#: The time in seconds to wait before timing out waiting
#: for response stanzas.
self.response_timeout = RESPONSE_TIMEOUT
#: The current amount to time to delay attempting to reconnect.
#: This value doubles (with some jitter) with each failed
#: connection attempt up to :attr:`reconnect_max_delay` seconds.
self.reconnect_delay = None
#: Maximum time to delay between connection attempts is one hour.
self.reconnect_max_delay = RECONNECT_MAX_DELAY
#: The time in seconds to delay between attempts to resend data
#: after an SSL error.
self.ssl_retry_max = SSL_RETRY_MAX
#: The maximum number of times to attempt resending data due to
#: an SSL error.
self.ssl_retry_delay = SSL_RETRY_DELAY
#: The connection state machine tracks if the stream is
#: ``'connected'`` or ``'disconnected'``.
self.state = StateMachine(('disconnected', 'connected'))
self.state._set_state('disconnected')
#: The default port to return when querying DNS records.
self.default_port = int(port)
#: The domain to try when querying DNS records.
self.default_domain = ''
#: The desired, or actual, address of the connected server.
self.address = (host, int(port))
#: A file-like wrapper for the socket for use with the
#: :mod:`~xml.etree.ElementTree` module.
self.filesocket = None
self.set_socket(socket)
@ -212,31 +188,79 @@ class XMLStream(object):
else:
self.socket_class = Socket.socket
#: Enable connecting to the server directly over SSL, in
#: particular when the service provides two ports: one for
#: non-SSL traffic and another for SSL traffic.
self.use_ssl = False
#: Enable connecting to the service without using SSL
#: immediately, but allow upgrading the connection later
#: to use SSL.
self.use_tls = False
#: If set to ``True``, attempt to connect through an HTTP
#: proxy based on the settings in :attr:`proxy_config`.
self.use_proxy = False
#: An optional dictionary of proxy settings. It may provide:
#: :host: The host offering proxy services.
#: :port: The port for the proxy service.
#: :username: Optional username for accessing the proxy.
#: :password: Optional password for accessing the proxy.
self.proxy_config = {}
#: The default namespace of the stream content, not of the
#: stream wrapper itself.
self.default_ns = ''
#: The namespace of the enveloping stream element.
self.stream_ns = ''
#: The default opening tag for the stream element.
self.stream_header = "<stream>"
#: The default closing tag for the stream element.
self.stream_footer = "</stream>"
#: If ``True``, periodically send a whitespace character over the
#: wire to keep the connection alive. Mainly useful for connections
#: traversing NAT.
self.whitespace_keepalive = True
#: The default interval between keepalive signals when
#: :attr:`whitespace_keepalive` is enabled.
self.whitespace_keepalive_interval = 300
#: An :class:`~threading.Event` to signal that the application
#: is stopping, and that all threads should shutdown.
self.stop = threading.Event()
#: An :class:`~threading.Event` to signal receiving a closing
#: stream tag from the server.
self.stream_end_event = threading.Event()
self.stream_end_event.set()
#: An :class:`~threading.Event` to signal the start of a stream
#: session. Until this event fires, the send queue is not used
#: and data is sent immediately over the wire.
self.session_started_event = threading.Event()
#: The default time in seconds to wait for a session to start
#: after connecting before reconnecting and trying again.
self.session_timeout = 45
#: A queue of stream, custom, and scheduled events to be processed.
self.event_queue = queue.Queue()
self.send_queue = queue.Queue()
self.__failed_send_stanza = None
self.scheduler = Scheduler(self.stop)
#: A queue of string data to be sent over the stream.
self.send_queue = queue.Queue()
#: A :class:`~sleekxmpp.xmlstream.scheduler.Scheduler` instance for
#: executing callbacks in the future based on time delays.
self.scheduler = Scheduler(self.stop)
self.__failed_send_stanza = None
#: A mapping of XML namespaces to well-known prefixes.
self.namespace_map = {StanzaBase.xml_ns: 'xml'}
self.__thread = {}
@ -248,7 +272,11 @@ class XMLStream(object):
self._id = 0
self._id_lock = threading.Lock()
#: The :attr:`auto_reconnnect` setting controls whether or not
#: the stream will be restarted in the event of an error.
self.auto_reconnect = True
#: A list of DNS results that have not yet been tried.
self.dns_answers = []
self.add_event_handler('connected', self._handle_connected)
@ -256,17 +284,16 @@ class XMLStream(object):
self.add_event_handler('session_end', self._end_keepalive)
def use_signals(self, signals=None):
"""
Register signal handlers for SIGHUP and SIGTERM, if possible,
which will raise a "killed" event when the application is
terminated.
"""Register signal handlers for ``SIGHUP`` and ``SIGTERM``.
By using signals, a ``'killed'`` event will be raised when the
application is terminated.
If a signal handler already existed, it will be executed first,
before the "killed" event is raised.
before the ``'killed'`` event is raised.
Arguments:
signals -- A list of signal names to be monitored.
Defaults to ['SIGHUP', 'SIGTERM'].
:param list signals: A list of signal names to be monitored.
Defaults to ``['SIGHUP', 'SIGTERM']``.
"""
if signals is None:
signals = ['SIGHUP', 'SIGTERM']
@ -282,7 +309,7 @@ class XMLStream(object):
def handle_kill(signum, frame):
"""
Capture kill event and disconnect cleanly after first
spawning the "killed" event.
spawning the ``'killed'`` event.
"""
if signum in existing_handlers and \
@ -303,8 +330,7 @@ class XMLStream(object):
"SleekXMPP is not running from a main thread.")
def new_id(self):
"""
Generate and return a new stream ID in hexadecimal form.
"""Generate and return a new stream ID in hexadecimal form.
Many stanzas, handlers, or matchers may require unique
ID values. Using this method ensures that all new ID values
@ -315,25 +341,24 @@ class XMLStream(object):
return self.get_id()
def get_id(self):
"""
Return the current unique stream ID in hexadecimal form.
"""
"""Return the current unique stream ID in hexadecimal form."""
return "%X" % self._id
def connect(self, host='', port=0, use_ssl=False,
use_tls=True, reattempt=True):
"""
Create a new socket and connect to the server.
"""Create a new socket and connect to the server.
Setting reattempt to True will cause connection attempts to be made
every second until a successful connection is established.
Setting ``reattempt`` to ``True`` will cause connection attempts to
be made every second until a successful connection is established.
Arguments:
host -- The name of the desired server for the connection.
port -- Port to connect to on the server.
use_ssl -- Flag indicating if SSL should be used.
use_tls -- Flag indicating if TLS should be used.
reattempt -- Flag indicating if the socket should reconnect
:param host: The name of the desired server for the connection.
:param port: Port to connect to on the server.
:param use_ssl: Flag indicating if SSL should be used by connecting
directly to a port using SSL.
:param use_tls: Flag indicating if TLS should be used, allowing for
connecting to a port without using SSL immediately and
later upgrading the connection.
:param reattempt: Flag indicating if the socket should reconnect
after disconnections.
"""
if host and port:
@ -486,23 +511,24 @@ class XMLStream(object):
_handle_session_timeout)
def disconnect(self, reconnect=False, wait=False):
"""
Terminate processing and close the XML streams.
"""Terminate processing and close the XML streams.
Optionally, the connection may be reconnected and
resume processing afterwards.
If the disconnect should take place after all items
in the send queue have been sent, use wait=True. However,
take note: If you are constantly adding items to the queue
in the send queue have been sent, use ``wait=True``.
.. warning::
If you are constantly adding items to the queue
such that it is never empty, then the disconnect will
not occur and the call will continue to block.
Arguments:
reconnect -- Flag indicating if the connection
:param reconnect: Flag indicating if the connection
and processing should be restarted.
Defaults to False.
wait -- Flag indicating if the send queue should
Defaults to ``False``.
:param wait: Flag indicating if the send queue should
be emptied before disconnecting.
"""
self.state.transition('connected', 'disconnected',
@ -536,9 +562,7 @@ class XMLStream(object):
return True
def reconnect(self, reattempt=True):
"""
Reset the stream's state and reconnect to the server.
"""
"""Reset the stream's state and reconnect to the server."""
log.debug("reconnecting...")
if self.state.ensure('connected'):
self.state.transition('connected', 'disconnected', wait=2.0,
@ -554,14 +578,13 @@ class XMLStream(object):
return connected
def set_socket(self, socket, ignore=False):
"""
Set the socket to use for the stream.
"""Set the socket to use for the stream.
The filesocket will be recreated as well.
Arguments:
socket -- The new socket to use.
ignore -- don't set the state
:param socket: The new socket object to use.
:param bool ignore: If ``True``, don't set the connection
state to ``'connected'``.
"""
self.socket = socket
if socket is not None:
@ -579,8 +602,7 @@ class XMLStream(object):
self.state._set_state('connected')
def configure_socket(self):
"""
Set timeout and other options for self.socket.
"""Set timeout and other options for self.socket.
Meant to be overridden.
"""
@ -588,24 +610,23 @@ class XMLStream(object):
def configure_dns(self, resolver, domain=None, port=None):
"""
Configure and set options for a dns.resolver.Resolver
Configure and set options for a :class:`~dns.resolver.Resolver`
instance, and other DNS related tasks. For example, you
can also check Socket.getaddrinfo to see if you need to
call out to libresolv.so.2 to run res_init().
can also check :meth:`~socket.socket.getaddrinfo` to see
if you need to call out to ``libresolv.so.2`` to
run ``res_init()``.
Meant to be overridden.
Arguments:
resolver -- A dns.resolver.Resolver instance, or None
if dnspython is not installed.
domain -- The initial domain under consideration.
port -- The initial port under consideration.
:param resolver: A :class:`~dns.resolver.Resolver` instance
or ``None`` if ``dnspython`` is not installed.
:param domain: The initial domain under consideration.
:param port: The initial port under consideration.
"""
pass
def start_tls(self):
"""
Perform handshakes for TLS.
"""Perform handshakes for TLS.
If the handshake is successful, the XML stream will need
to be restarted.
@ -638,13 +659,14 @@ class XMLStream(object):
return False
def _start_keepalive(self, event):
"""
Begin sending whitespace periodically to keep the connection alive.
"""Begin sending whitespace periodically to keep the connection alive.
May be disabled by setting::
May be disabled by setting:
self.whitespace_keepalive = False
The keepalive interval can be set using:
The keepalive interval can be set using::
self.whitespace_keepalive_interval = 300
"""
@ -662,18 +684,18 @@ class XMLStream(object):
self.scheduler.remove('Whitespace Keepalive')
def start_stream_handler(self, xml):
"""
Perform any initialization actions, such as handshakes, once the
stream header has been sent.
"""Perform any initialization actions, such as handshakes,
once the stream header has been sent.
Meant to be overridden.
"""
pass
def register_stanza(self, stanza_class):
"""
Add a stanza object class as a known root stanza. A root stanza is
one that appears as a direct child of the stream's root element.
"""Add a stanza object class as a known root stanza.
A root stanza is one that appears as a direct child of the stream's
root element.
Stanzas that appear as substanzas of a root stanza do not need to
be registered here. That is done using register_stanza_plugin() from
@ -683,15 +705,15 @@ class XMLStream(object):
stanza objects, but may still be processed using handlers and
matchers.
Arguments:
stanza_class -- The top-level stanza object's class.
:param stanza_class: The top-level stanza object's class.
"""
self.__root_stanza.append(stanza_class)
def remove_stanza(self, stanza_class):
"""
Remove a stanza from being a known root stanza. A root stanza is
one that appears as a direct child of the stream's root element.
"""Remove a stanza from being a known root stanza.
A root stanza is one that appears as a direct child of the stream's
root element.
Stanzas that are not registered will not be converted into
stanza objects, but may still be processed using handlers and
@ -701,20 +723,22 @@ class XMLStream(object):
def add_handler(self, mask, pointer, name=None, disposable=False,
threaded=False, filter=False, instream=False):
"""
A shortcut method for registering a handler using XML masks.
"""A shortcut method for registering a handler using XML masks.
Arguments:
mask -- An XML snippet matching the structure of the
The use of :meth:`register_handler()` is preferred.
:param mask: An XML snippet matching the structure of the
stanzas that will be passed to this handler.
pointer -- The handler function itself.
name -- A unique name for the handler. A name will
:param pointer: The handler function itself.
:parm name: A unique name for the handler. A name will
be generated if one is not provided.
disposable -- Indicates if the handler should be discarded
:param disposable: Indicates if the handler should be discarded
after one use.
threaded -- Deprecated. Remains for backwards compatibility.
filter -- Deprecated. Remains for backwards compatibility.
instream -- Indicates if the handler should execute during
:param threaded: **DEPRECATED**.
Remains for backwards compatibility.
:param filter: **DEPRECATED**.
Remains for backwards compatibility.
:param instream: Indicates if the handler should execute during
stream processing and not during normal event
processing.
"""
@ -727,23 +751,20 @@ class XMLStream(object):
once=disposable, instream=instream))
def register_handler(self, handler, before=None, after=None):
"""
Add a stream event handler that will be executed when a matching
"""Add a stream event handler that will be executed when a matching
stanza is received.
Arguments:
handler -- The handler object to execute.
:param handler: The :class:`~sleekxmpp.xmlstream.handler.base.BaseHandler`
derived object to execute.
"""
if handler.stream is None:
self.__handlers.append(handler)
handler.stream = weakref.ref(self)
def remove_handler(self, name):
"""
Remove any stream event handlers with the given name.
"""Remove any stream event handlers with the given name.
Arguments:
name -- The name of the handler.
:param name: The name of the handler.
"""
idx = 0
for handler in self.__handlers:
@ -754,12 +775,10 @@ class XMLStream(object):
return False
def get_dns_records(self, domain, port=None):
"""
Get the DNS records for a domain.
"""Get the DNS records for a domain.
Arguments:
domain -- The domain in question.
port -- If the results don't include a port, use this one.
:param domain: The domain in question.
:param port: If the results don't include a port, use this one.
"""
if port is None:
port = self.default_port
@ -785,14 +804,13 @@ class XMLStream(object):
return [((domain, port), 0, 0)]
def pick_dns_answer(self, domain, port=None):
"""
Pick a server and port from DNS answers.
"""Pick a server and port from DNS answers.
Gets DNS answers if none available.
Removes used answer from available answers.
Arguments:
domain -- The domain in question.
port -- If the results don't include a port, use this one.
:param domain: The domain in question.
:param port: If the results don't include a port, use this one.
"""
if not self.dns_answers:
self.dns_answers = self.get_dns_records(domain, port)
@ -824,30 +842,26 @@ class XMLStream(object):
def add_event_handler(self, name, pointer,
threaded=False, disposable=False):
"""
Add a custom event handler that will be executed whenever
"""Add a custom event handler that will be executed whenever
its event is manually triggered.
Arguments:
name -- The name of the event that will trigger
:param name: The name of the event that will trigger
this handler.
pointer -- The function to execute.
threaded -- If set to True, the handler will execute
in its own thread. Defaults to False.
disposable -- If set to True, the handler will be
discarded after one use. Defaults to False.
:param pointer: The function to execute.
:param threaded: If set to ``True``, the handler will execute
in its own thread. Defaults to ``False``.
:param disposable: If set to ``True``, the handler will be
discarded after one use. Defaults to ``False``.
"""
if not name in self.__event_handlers:
self.__event_handlers[name] = []
self.__event_handlers[name].append((pointer, threaded, disposable))
def del_event_handler(self, name, pointer):
"""
Remove a function as a handler for an event.
"""Remove a function as a handler for an event.
Arguments:
name -- The name of the event.
pointer -- The function to remove as a handler.
:param name: The name of the event.
:param pointer: The function to remove as a handler.
"""
if not name in self.__event_handlers:
return
@ -862,25 +876,20 @@ class XMLStream(object):
self.__event_handlers[name]))
def event_handled(self, name):
"""
Indicates if an event has any associated handlers.
"""Returns the number of registered handlers for an event.
Returns the number of registered handlers.
Arguments:
name -- The name of the event to check.
:param name: The name of the event to check.
"""
return len(self.__event_handlers.get(name, []))
def event(self, name, data={}, direct=False):
"""
Manually trigger a custom event.
"""Manually trigger a custom event.
Arguments:
name -- The name of the event to trigger.
data -- Data that will be passed to each event handler.
Defaults to an empty dictionary.
direct -- Runs the event directly if True, skipping the
:param name: The name of the event to trigger.
:param data: Data that will be passed to each event handler.
Defaults to an empty dictionary, but is usually
a stanza object.
:param direct: Runs the event directly if True, skipping the
event queue. All event handlers will run in the
same thread.
"""
@ -916,25 +925,22 @@ class XMLStream(object):
def schedule(self, name, seconds, callback, args=None,
kwargs=None, repeat=False):
"""
Schedule a callback function to execute after a given delay.
"""Schedule a callback function to execute after a given delay.
Arguments:
name -- A unique name for the scheduled callback.
seconds -- The time in seconds to wait before executing.
callback -- A pointer to the function to execute.
args -- A tuple of arguments to pass to the function.
kwargs -- A dictionary of keyword arguments to pass to
:param name: A unique name for the scheduled callback.
:param seconds: The time in seconds to wait before executing.
:param callback: A pointer to the function to execute.
:param args: A tuple of arguments to pass to the function.
:param kwargs: A dictionary of keyword arguments to pass to
the function.
repeat -- Flag indicating if the scheduled event should
:param repeat: Flag indicating if the scheduled event should
be reset and repeat after executing.
"""
self.scheduler.add(name, seconds, callback, args, kwargs,
repeat, qpointer=self.event_queue)
def incoming_filter(self, xml):
"""
Filter incoming XML objects before they are processed.
"""Filter incoming XML objects before they are processed.
Possible uses include remapping namespaces, or correcting elements
from sources with incorrect behavior.
@ -944,23 +950,23 @@ class XMLStream(object):
return xml
def send(self, data, mask=None, timeout=None, now=False):
"""
A wrapper for send_raw for sending stanza objects.
"""A wrapper for :meth:`send_raw()` for sending stanza objects.
May optionally block until an expected response is received.
Arguments:
data -- The stanza object to send on the stream.
mask -- Deprecated. An XML snippet matching the structure
:param data: The :class:`~sleekxmpp.xmlstream.stanzabase.ElementBase`
stanza to send on the stream.
:param mask: **DEPRECATED**
An XML string snippet matching the structure
of the expected response. Execution will block
in this thread until the response is received
or a timeout occurs.
timeout -- Time in seconds to wait for a response before
continuing. Defaults to RESPONSE_TIMEOUT.
now -- Indicates if the send queue should be skipped,
:param int timeout: Time in seconds to wait for a response before
continuing. Defaults to :attr:`response_timeout`.
:param bool now: Indicates if the send queue should be skipped,
sending the stanza immediately. Useful mainly
for stream initialization stanzas.
Defaults to False.
Defaults to ``False``.
"""
if timeout is None:
timeout = self.response_timeout
@ -977,37 +983,35 @@ class XMLStream(object):
return wait_for.wait(timeout)
def send_xml(self, data, mask=None, timeout=None, now=False):
"""
Send an XML object on the stream, and optionally wait
"""Send an XML object on the stream, and optionally wait
for a response.
Arguments:
data -- The XML object to send on the stream.
mask -- Deprecated. An XML snippet matching the structure
:param data: The :class:`~xml.etree.ElementTree.Element` XML object
to send on the stream.
:param mask: **DEPRECATED**
An XML string snippet matching the structure
of the expected response. Execution will block
in this thread until the response is received
or a timeout occurs.
timeout -- Time in seconds to wait for a response before
continuing. Defaults to RESPONSE_TIMEOUT.
now -- Indicates if the send queue should be skipped,
:param int timeout: Time in seconds to wait for a response before
continuing. Defaults to :attr:`response_timeout`.
:param bool now: Indicates if the send queue should be skipped,
sending the stanza immediately. Useful mainly
for stream initialization stanzas.
Defaults to False.
Defaults to ``False``.
"""
if timeout is None:
timeout = self.response_timeout
return self.send(tostring(data), mask, timeout, now)
def send_raw(self, data, now=False, reconnect=None):
"""
Send raw data across the stream.
"""Send raw data across the stream.
Arguments:
data -- Any string value.
reconnect -- Indicates if the stream should be
:param string data: Any string value.
:param bool reconnect: Indicates if the stream should be
restarted if there is an error sending
the stanza. Used mainly for testing.
Defaults to self.auto_reconnect.
Defaults to :attr:`auto_reconnect`.
"""
if now:
log.debug("SEND (IMMED): %s", data)
@ -1045,27 +1049,29 @@ class XMLStream(object):
return True
def process(self, **kwargs):
"""
Initialize the XML streams and begin processing events.
"""Initialize the XML streams and begin processing events.
The number of threads used for processing stream events is determined
by HANDLER_THREADS.
by :data:`HANDLER_THREADS`.
Arguments:
block -- If block=False then event dispatcher will run
:param bool block: If ``False``, then event dispatcher will run
in a separate thread, allowing for the stream to be
used in the background for another application.
Otherwise, process(block=True) blocks the current thread.
Defaults to False.
**threaded is deprecated and included for API compatibility**
threaded -- If threaded=True then event dispatcher will run
Otherwise, ``process(block=True)`` blocks the current
thread. Defaults to ``False``.
:param bool threaded: **DEPRECATED**
If ``True``, then event dispatcher will run
in a separate thread, allowing for the stream to be
used in the background for another application.
Defaults to True.
Defaults to ``True``. This does **not** mean that no
threads are used at all if ``threaded=False``.
Event handlers and the send queue will be threaded
regardless of these parameters.
Regardless of these threading options, these threads will
always exist:
- The event queue processor
- The send queue processor
- The scheduler
"""
if 'threaded' in kwargs and 'block' in kwargs:
raise ValueError("process() called with both " + \
@ -1094,8 +1100,7 @@ class XMLStream(object):
self._process()
def _process(self):
"""
Start processing the XML streams.
"""Start processing the XML streams.
Processing will continue after any recoverable errors
if reconnections are allowed.
@ -1147,9 +1152,9 @@ class XMLStream(object):
break
def __read_xml(self):
"""
Parse the incoming XML stream, raising stream events for
each received stanza.
"""Parse the incoming XML stream
Stream events are raised for each received stanza.
"""
depth = 0
root = None
@ -1185,15 +1190,15 @@ class XMLStream(object):
log.debug("Ending read XML loop")
def _build_stanza(self, xml, default_ns=None):
"""
Create a stanza object from a given XML object.
"""Create a stanza object from a given XML object.
If a specialized stanza type is not found for the XML, then
a generic StanzaBase stanza will be returned.
a generic :class:`~sleekxmpp.xmlstream.stanzabase.StanzaBase`
stanza will be returned.
Arguments:
xml -- The XML object to convert into a stanza object.
default_ns -- Optional default namespace to use instead of the
:param xml: The :class:`~xml.etree.ElementTree.Element` XML object
to convert into a stanza object.
:param default_ns: Optional default namespace to use instead of the
stream's current default namespace.
"""
if default_ns is None:
@ -1213,8 +1218,8 @@ class XMLStream(object):
objects if applicable and queue stream events to be processed
by matching handlers.
Arguments:
xml -- The XML stanza to analyze.
:param xml: The :class:`~sleekxmpp.xmlstream.stanzabase.ElementBase`
stanza to analyze.
"""
log.debug("RECV: %s", tostring(xml, xmlns=self.default_ns,
stream=self))
@ -1250,13 +1255,11 @@ class XMLStream(object):
stanza.unhandled()
def _threaded_event_wrapper(self, func, args):
"""
Capture exceptions for event handlers that run
"""Capture exceptions for event handlers that run
in individual threads.
Arguments:
func -- The event handler to execute.
args -- Arguments to the event handler.
:param func: The event handler to execute.
:param args: Arguments to the event handler.
"""
# this is always already copied before this is invoked
orig = args[0]
@ -1271,8 +1274,7 @@ class XMLStream(object):
self.exception(e)
def _event_runner(self):
"""
Process the event queue and execute handlers.
"""Process the event queue and execute handlers.
The number of event runner threads is controlled by HANDLER_THREADS.
@ -1341,9 +1343,7 @@ class XMLStream(object):
return
def _send_thread(self):
"""
Extract stanzas from the send queue and send them on the stream.
"""
"""Extract stanzas from the send queue and send them on the stream."""
try:
while not self.stop.is_set():
while not self.stop.is_set and \
@ -1394,13 +1394,11 @@ class XMLStream(object):
self.disconnect(self.auto_reconnect)
def exception(self, exception):
"""
Process an unknown exception.
"""Process an unknown exception.
Meant to be overridden.
Arguments:
exception -- An unhandled exception object.
:param exception: An unhandled exception object.
"""
pass