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Added a basic example for using MUC.
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examples/muc.py
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examples/muc.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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"""
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SleekXMPP: The Sleek XMPP Library
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Copyright (C) 2010 Nathanael C. Fritz
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This file is part of SleekXMPP.
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See the file LICENSE for copying permission.
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"""
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import sys
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import logging
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import time
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from optparse import OptionParser
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import sleekxmpp
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# Python versions before 3.0 do not use UTF-8 encoding
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# by default. To ensure that Unicode is handled properly
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# throughout SleekXMPP, we will set the default encoding
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# ourselves to UTF-8.
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if sys.version_info < (3, 0):
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reload(sys)
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sys.setdefaultencoding('utf8')
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class MUCBot(sleekxmpp.ClientXMPP):
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"""
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A simple SleekXMPP bot that will greets those
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who enter the room, and acknowledge any messages
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that mentions the bot's nickname.
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"""
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def __init__(self, jid, password, room, nick):
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sleekxmpp.ClientXMPP.__init__(self, jid, password)
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self.room = room
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self.nick = nick
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# The session_start event will be triggered when
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# the bot establishes its connection with the server
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# and the XML streams are ready for use. We want to
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# listen for this event so that we we can intialize
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# our roster.
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self.add_event_handler("session_start", self.start)
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# The groupchat_message event is triggered whenever a message
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# stanza is received from any chat room. If you also also
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# register a handler for the 'message' event, MUC messages
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# will be processed by both handlers.
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self.add_event_handler("groupchat_message", self.muc_message)
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# The groupchat_presence event is triggered whenever a
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# presence stanza is received from any chat room, including
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# any presences you send yourself. To limit event handling
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# to a single room, use the events muc::room@server::presence,
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# muc::room@server::got_online, or muc::room@server::got_offline.
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self.add_event_handler("muc::%s::got_online" % self.room,
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self.muc_online)
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def start(self, event):
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"""
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Process the session_start event.
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Typical actions for the session_start event are
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requesting the roster and broadcasting an intial
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presence stanza.
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Arguments:
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event -- An empty dictionary. The session_start
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event does not provide any additional
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data.
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"""
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self.getRoster()
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self.sendPresence()
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self.plugin['xep_0045'].joinMUC(self.room,
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self.nick,
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# If a room password is needed, use:
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# password=the_room_password,
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wait=True)
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def muc_message(self, msg):
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"""
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Process incoming message stanzas from any chat room. Be aware
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that if you also have any handlers for the 'message' event,
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message stanzas may be processed by both handlers, so check
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the 'type' attribute when using a 'message' event handler.
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Whenever the bot's nickname is mentioned, respond to
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the message.
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IMPORTANT: Always check that a message is not from yourself,
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otherwise you will create an infinite loop responding
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to your own messages.
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This handler will reply to messages that mention
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the bot's nickname.
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Arguments:
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msg -- The received message stanza. See the documentation
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for stanza objects and the Message stanza to see
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how it may be used.
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"""
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if msg['mucnick'] != self.nick and self.nick in msg['body']:
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self.send_message(mto=msg['from'].bare,
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mbody="I heard that, %s." % msg['mucnick'],
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mtype='groupchat')
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def muc_online(self, presence):
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"""
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Process a presence stanza from a chat room. In this case,
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presences from users that have just come online are
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handled by sending a welcome message that includes
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the user's nickname and role in the room.
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Arguments:
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presence -- The received presence stanza. See the
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documentation for the Presence stanza
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to see how else it may be used.
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"""
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if presence['muc']['nick'] != self.nick:
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self.send_message(mto=presence['from'].bare,
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mbody="Hello, %s %s" % (presence['muc']['role'],
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presence['muc']['nick']),
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mtype='groupchat')
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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# Setup the command line arguments.
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optp = OptionParser()
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# Output verbosity options.
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optp.add_option('-q', '--quiet', help='set logging to ERROR',
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action='store_const', dest='loglevel',
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const=logging.ERROR, default=logging.INFO)
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optp.add_option('-d', '--debug', help='set logging to DEBUG',
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action='store_const', dest='loglevel',
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const=logging.DEBUG, default=logging.INFO)
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optp.add_option('-v', '--verbose', help='set logging to COMM',
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action='store_const', dest='loglevel',
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const=5, default=logging.INFO)
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# JID and password options.
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optp.add_option("-j", "--jid", dest="jid",
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help="JID to use")
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optp.add_option("-p", "--password", dest="password",
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help="password to use")
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optp.add_option("-r", "--room", dest="room",
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help="MUC room to join")
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optp.add_option("-n", "--nick", dest="nick",
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help="MUC nickname")
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opts, args = optp.parse_args()
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# Setup logging.
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logging.basicConfig(level=opts.loglevel,
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format='%(levelname)-8s %(message)s')
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if None in [opts.jid, opts.password, opts.room, opts.nick]:
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optp.print_help()
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sys.exit(1)
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# Setup the MUCBot and register plugins. Note that while plugins may
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# have interdependencies, the order in which you register them does
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# not matter.
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xmpp = MUCBot(opts.jid, opts.password, opts.room, opts.nick)
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xmpp.register_plugin('xep_0030') # Service Discovery
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xmpp.register_plugin('xep_0045') # Multi-User Chat
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xmpp.register_plugin('xep_0199') # XMPP Ping
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# Connect to the XMPP server and start processing XMPP stanzas.
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if xmpp.connect():
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# If you do not have the pydns library installed, you will need
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# to manually specify the name of the server if it does not match
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# the one in the JID. For example, to use Google Talk you would
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# need to use:
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#
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# if xmpp.connect(('talk.google.com', 5222)):
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# ...
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xmpp.process(threaded=False)
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print("Done")
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else:
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print("Unable to connect.")
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