SleekXMPP/sleekxmpp/__init__.py
2010-07-12 13:07:24 -04:00

323 lines
13 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/python2.5
"""
SleekXMPP: The Sleek XMPP Library
Copyright (C) 2010 Nathanael C. Fritz
This file is part of SleekXMPP.
See the file license.txt for copying permission.
"""
from __future__ import absolute_import, unicode_literals
from . basexmpp import basexmpp
from xml.etree import cElementTree as ET
from . xmlstream.xmlstream import XMLStream
from . xmlstream.xmlstream import RestartStream
from . xmlstream.matcher.xmlmask import MatchXMLMask
from . xmlstream.matcher.xpath import MatchXPath
from . xmlstream.handler.callback import Callback
import logging
import base64
import sys
import random
from xml.etree.cElementTree import tostring
srvsupport = True
try:
import dns.resolver
import dns.rdatatype
import dns.exception
except ImportError:
srvsupport = False
class ClientXMPP(basexmpp, XMLStream):
"""SleekXMPP's client class. Use only for good, not evil."""
def __init__(self, jid, password, ssl=False, plugin_config = {}, plugin_whitelist=[], escape_quotes=True):
XMLStream.__init__(self)
self.default_ns = 'jabber:client'
basexmpp.__init__(self)
self.plugin_config = plugin_config
self.escape_quotes = escape_quotes
self.set_jid(jid)
self.port = 5222 # not used if DNS SRV is used
self.plugin_whitelist = plugin_whitelist
self.auto_reconnect = True
self.srvsupport = srvsupport
self.password = password
self.registered_features = []
self.stream_header = """<stream:stream to='%s' xmlns:stream='http://etherx.jabber.org/streams' xmlns='%s' version='1.0'>""" % (self.domain,self.default_ns)
self.stream_footer = "</stream:stream>"
#self.map_namespace('http://etherx.jabber.org/streams', 'stream')
#self.map_namespace('jabber:client', '')
self.features = []
#TODO: Use stream state here
self.authenticated = False
self.sessionstarted = False
self.bound = False
self.bindfail = False
XMLStream.registerHandler(self, Callback('Stream Features', MatchXPath('{http://etherx.jabber.org/streams}features'), self._handleStreamFeatures, thread=True))
XMLStream.registerHandler(self, Callback('Roster Update', MatchXPath('{%s}iq/{jabber:iq:roster}query' % self.default_ns), self._handleRoster, thread=True))
#SASL Auth handlers
basexmpp.add_handler(self, "<challenge xmlns='urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-sasl' />", self.handler_sasl_digest_md5_auth, instream=True)
basexmpp.add_handler(self, "<response xmlns='urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-sasl'/>", self.handler_sasl_digest_md5_auth_fail, instream=True)
basexmpp.add_handler(self, "<success xmlns='urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-sasl' />", self.handler_auth_success, instream=True)
basexmpp.add_handler(self, "<failure xmlns='urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-sasl' />", self.handler_auth_fail, instream=True)
#self.registerHandler(Callback('Roster Update', MatchXMLMask("<presence xmlns='%s' type='subscribe' />" % self.default_ns), self._handlePresenceSubscribe, thread=True))
self.registerFeature("<starttls xmlns='urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-tls' />", self.handler_starttls, True)
self.registerFeature("<mechanisms xmlns='urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-sasl' />", self.handler_sasl_auth, True)
self.registerFeature("<bind xmlns='urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-bind' />", self.handler_bind_resource)
self.registerFeature("<session xmlns='urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-session' />", self.handler_start_session)
#self.registerStanzaExtension('PresenceStanza', PresenceStanzaType)
#self.register_plugins()
def __getitem__(self, key):
if key in self.plugin:
return self.plugin[key]
else:
logging.warning("""Plugin "%s" is not loaded.""" % key)
return False
def get(self, key, default):
return self.plugin.get(key, default)
def connect(self, host=None, port=None):
"""Connect to the Jabber Server. Attempts SRV lookup, and if it fails, uses
the JID server. You can optionally specify a host/port if you're not using
DNS and want to connect to a server address that is different from the XMPP domain."""
if self.state['connected']: return True
if host: # if a host was specified, don't attempt a DNS lookup.
if port is None: port = self.port
else:
if not self.srvsupport:
logging.warn("Did not supply (address, port) to connect to and no SRV support is installed (http://www.dnspython.org). Continuing to attempt connection, using domain from JID.")
else:
logging.debug("Since no address is supplied, attempting SRV lookup.")
try:
answers = dns.resolver.query("_xmpp-client._tcp.%s" % self.domain, dns.rdatatype.SRV)
except dns.resolver.NXDOMAIN:
logging.info("No appropriate SRV record found for %s. Using domain as server address.", self.domain)
except dns.exception.DNSException:
# this could be a timeout or other DNS error. Worth retrying?
logging.exception("DNS error during SRV query for %s. Using domain as server address.", self.domain)
else:
# pick a random answer, weighted by priority
# there are less verbose ways of doing this (random.choice() with answer * priority), but I chose this way anyway
# suggestions are welcome
addresses = {}
intmax = 0
priorities = []
for answer in answers:
intmax += answer.priority
addresses[intmax] = (answer.target.to_text()[:-1], answer.port)
priorities.append(intmax) # sure, I could just do priorities = addresses.keys()\n priorities.sort()
picked = random.randint(0, intmax)
for priority in priorities:
if picked <= priority:
(host,port) = addresses[priority]
break
if not host:
# if all else fails take server from JID.
(host,port) = (self.domain, self.port)
logging.debug('Attempting connection to %s:%d', host, port )
result = XMLStream.connect(self, host, port)
if result:
self.event("connected")
else:
logging.warning("Failed to connect")
self.event("disconnected")
return result
# overriding reconnect and disconnect so that we can get some events
# should events be part of or required by xmlstream? Maybe that would be cleaner
def reconnect(self):
self.disconnect(reconnect=True)
def disconnect(self, reconnect=False, error=False):
self.event("disconnected")
self.authenticated = False
self.sessionstarted = False
XMLStream.disconnect(self, reconnect, error)
def sendRaw(self, data, priority=5, init=False):
if not init and not self.sessionstarted:
logging.warn("Attempt to send stanza before session has started:\n%s", data)
return False
XMLStream.sendRaw(self, data, priority, init)
def registerFeature(self, mask, pointer, breaker = False):
"""Register a stream feature."""
self.registered_features.append((MatchXMLMask(mask), pointer, breaker))
def updateRoster(self, jid, name=None, subscription=None, groups=[]):
"""Add or change a roster item."""
iq = self.Iq().setValues({'type': 'set'})
iq['roster'] = {jid: {'name': name, 'subscription': subscription, 'groups': groups}}
#self.send(iq, self.Iq().setValues({'id': iq['id']}))
r = iq.send()
return r['type'] == 'result'
def getRoster(self):
"""Request the roster be sent."""
iq = self.Iq().setValues({'type': 'get'}).enable('roster').send()
self._handleRoster(iq, request=True)
def _handleStreamFeatures(self, features):
logging.debug('handling stream features')
self.features = []
for sub in features.xml:
self.features.append(sub.tag)
for subelement in features.xml:
for feature in self.registered_features:
if feature[0].match(subelement):
#if self.maskcmp(subelement, feature[0], True):
# This calls the feature handler & optionally breaks
if feature[1](subelement) and feature[2]: #if breaker, don't continue
return True
def handler_starttls(self, xml):
logging.debug( 'TLS start handler; SSL support: %s', self.ssl_support )
if not self.authenticated and self.ssl_support:
_stanza = "<proceed xmlns='urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-tls' />"
if not self.event_handlers.get(_stanza,None): # don't add handler > once
self.add_handler( _stanza, self.handler_tls_start, instream=True )
self.sendRaw(self.tostring(xml), priority=1, init=True)
return True
else:
logging.warning("The module tlslite is required in to some servers, and has not been found.")
return False
def handler_tls_start(self, xml):
logging.debug("Starting TLS")
if self.startTLS():
raise RestartStream()
def handler_sasl_auth(self, xml):
if '{urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-tls}starttls' in self.features:
return False
logging.debug("Starting SASL Auth")
sasl_mechs = xml.findall('{urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-sasl}mechanism')
if len(sasl_mechs):
for sasl_mech in sasl_mechs:
self.features.append("sasl:%s" % sasl_mech.text)
if 'sasl:DIGEST-MD5' in self.features:
self.sendRaw("<auth xmlns='urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-sasl' mechanism='DIGEST-MD5'/>", priority=1, init=True)
elif 'sasl:PLAIN' in self.features:
if sys.version_info < (3,0):
self.sendRaw("<auth xmlns='urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-sasl' mechanism='PLAIN'>%s</auth>" \
% base64.b64encode(b'\x00' + bytes(self.username) + b'\x00' + bytes(self.password)).decode('utf-8'),
priority=1, init=True)
else:
self.sendRaw("<auth xmlns='urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-sasl' mechanism='PLAIN'>%s</auth>" \
% base64.b64encode(b'\x00' + bytes(self.username, 'utf-8') + b'\x00' + bytes(self.password, 'utf-8')).decode('utf-8'),
priority=1, init=True)
else:
logging.error("No appropriate login method: %s", sasl_mechs)
self.handler_auth_fail(xml)
return False
return True
def handler_sasl_digest_md5_auth(self, xml):
challenge = [item.split('=', 1) for item in base64.b64decode(xml.text).replace("\"", "").split(',', 6) ]
challenge = dict(challenge)
logging.debug("MD5 auth challenge: %s", challenge)
if challenge.get('rspauth'): #authenticated success... send response
self.sendRaw("""<response xmlns='urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-sasl'/>""", priority=1, init=True )
return
#TODO: use realm if supplied by server, use default qop unless supplied by server
#Realm, nonce, qop should all be present
if not challenge.get('qop') or not challenge.get('nonce'):
logging.error("Error during digest-md5 authentication. Challenge missing critical information. Challenge: %s" %base64.b64decode(xml.text))
self.handler_auth_fail(xml)
return
#TODO: charset can be either UTF-8 or if not present use ISO 8859-1 defaulting for UTF-8 for now
#Compute the cnonce - a unique hex string only used in this request
cnonce = ""
for i in range(7):
cnonce+=hex(int(random.random()*65536*4096))[2:]
cnonce = base64.encodestring(cnonce)[0:-1]
a1 = b"%s:%s:%s" %(md5("%s:%s:%s" % (self.username, self.domain, self.password)), challenge["nonce"].encode("UTF-8"), cnonce.encode("UTF-8") )
a2 = "AUTHENTICATE:xmpp/%s" %self.domain
responseHash = md5digest("%s:%s:00000001:%s:auth:%s" %(md5digest(a1), challenge["nonce"], cnonce, md5digest(a2) ) )
response = 'charset=utf-8,username="%s",realm="%s",nonce="%s",nc=00000001,cnonce="%s",digest-uri="%s",response=%s,qop=%s,' \
% (self.username, self.domain, challenge["nonce"], cnonce, "xmpp/%s" % self.domain, responseHash, challenge["qop"])
self.sendRaw("<response xmlns='urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-sasl'>%s</response>" % base64.encodestring(response)[:-1],
priority=1, init=True )
def handler_sasl_digest_md5_auth_fail(self, xml):
self.authenticated = False
self.handler_auth_fail(xml)
def handler_auth_success(self, xml):
logging.debug("Authentication successful.")
self.authenticated = True
self.features = []
raise RestartStream()
def handler_auth_fail(self, xml):
logging.warning("Authentication failed.")
logging.debug(tostring(xml, 'utf-8'))
self.disconnect()
self.event("failed_auth")
def handler_bind_resource(self, xml):
logging.debug("Requesting resource: %s" % self.resource)
res = ET.Element('resource')
res.text = self.resource
xml.append(res)
iq = self.makeIqSet(xml)
response = iq.send(priority=2,init=True)
#response = self.send(iq, self.Iq(sid=iq['id']))
self.set_jid(response.xml.find('{urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-bind}bind/{urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-bind}jid').text)
self.bound = True
logging.info("Node set to: %s" % self.fulljid)
if "{urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-session}session" not in self.features or self.bindfail:
logging.debug("Established Session")
self.sessionstarted = True
self.event("session_start")
def handler_start_session(self, xml):
if self.authenticated and self.bound:
iq = self.makeIqSet(xml)
response = iq.send(priority=2,init=True)
logging.debug("Established Session")
self.sessionstarted = True
self.event("session_start")
else:
logging.warn("Bind has failed; not starting session!")
self.bindfail = True
def _handleRoster(self, iq, request=False):
if iq['type'] == 'set' or (iq['type'] == 'result' and request):
for jid in iq['roster']['items']:
if not jid in self.roster:
self.roster[jid] = {'groups': [], 'name': '', 'subscription': 'none', 'presence': {}, 'in_roster': True}
self.roster[jid].update(iq['roster']['items'][jid])
if iq['type'] == 'set':
self.send(self.Iq().setValues({'type': 'result', 'id': iq['id']}).enable('roster'))
self.event("roster_update", iq)
def md5(data):
try:
import hashlib
md5 = hashlib.md5(data)
except ImportError:
import md5
md5 = md5.new(data)
return md5.digest()
def md5digest(data):
try:
import hashlib
md5 = hashlib.md5(data)
except ImportError:
import md5
md5 = md5.new(data)
return md5.hexdigest()