mirror of
https://github.com/correl/docker-pleroma.git
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168 lines
5.6 KiB
Markdown
168 lines
5.6 KiB
Markdown
# Pleroma
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[Pleroma](https://pleroma.social/) is a federated social networking platform, compatible with GNU social and other OStatus implementations. It is free software licensed under the AGPLv3.
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It actually consists of two components: a backend, named simply Pleroma, and a user-facing frontend, named Pleroma-FE.
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Its main advantages are its lightness and speed.
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![Pleroma](https://github.com/angristan/docker-pleroma/assets/11699655/dba7bbe6-6cae-4fe9-8848-f92520509258)
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_Pleromians trying to understand the memes_
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## Features
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- Based on the elixir:alpine image
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- Ran as an unprivileged user
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- It works great
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Sadly, this is not a reusable (e.g. I can't upload it to the Docker Hub), because for now Pleroma needs to compile the configuration. 😢
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Thus you will need to build the image yourself, but I explain how to do it below.
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## Build-time variables
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- **`PLEROMA_VER`** : Pleroma version (latest commit of the [`develop` branch](https://git.pleroma.social/pleroma/pleroma) by default)
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- **`GID`**: group id (default: `911`)
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- **`UID`**: user id (default: `911`)
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## Usage
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### Installation
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Create a folder for your Pleroma instance. Inside, you should have `Dockerfile` and `docker-compose.yml` from this repo.
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Here is the `docker-compose.yml`. You should change the `POSTGRES_PASSWORD` variable.
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```yaml
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version: "3.8"
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services:
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db:
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image: postgres:12.1-alpine
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container_name: pleroma_db
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restart: always
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environment:
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POSTGRES_USER: pleroma
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POSTGRES_PASSWORD: ChangeMe!
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POSTGRES_DB: pleroma
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volumes:
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- ./postgres:/var/lib/postgresql/data
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web:
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image: pleroma
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container_name: pleroma_web
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restart: always
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ports:
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- "4000:4000"
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build:
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context: .
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# Feel free to remove or override this section
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# See 'Build-time variables' in README.md
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args:
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- "UID=911"
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- "GID=911"
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- "PLEROMA_VER=develop"
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volumes:
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- ./uploads:/var/lib/pleroma/uploads
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- ./static:/var/lib/pleroma/static
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- ./config.exs:/etc/pleroma/config.exs:ro
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# optional, see 'Config Override' section in README.md
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# - ./config-override.exs:/var/lib/pleroma/config.exs:ro
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environment:
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DOMAIN: example.com
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INSTANCE_NAME: Pleroma
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ADMIN_EMAIL: admin@example.com
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NOTIFY_EMAIL: notify@example.com
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DB_USER: pleroma
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DB_PASS: ChangeMe!
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DB_NAME: pleroma
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depends_on:
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- db
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```
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Create the upload and config folder and give write permissions for the uploads:
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```sh
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mkdir uploads config
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chown -R 911:911 uploads
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```
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Pleroma needs the `citext` PostgreSQL extension, here is how to add it:
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```sh
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docker-compose up -d db
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docker exec -i pleroma_db psql -U pleroma -c "CREATE EXTENSION IF NOT EXISTS citext;"
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docker-compose down
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```
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Optionally configure Pleroma, see [Config Override](#config-override).
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You can now build the image. 2 way of doing it:
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```sh
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docker-compose build
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# or
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docker build -t pleroma .
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```
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I prefer the latter because it's more verbose but this will ignore any build-time variables you have set in `docker-compose.yml`.
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You can now launch your instance:
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```sh
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docker-compose up -d
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```
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The initial creation of the database schema will be done automatically. Check if everything went well with:
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```sh
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docker logs -f pleroma_web
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```
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Make a new admin user using docker exec (replace fakeadmin with any username you'd like):
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```sh
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docker exec -it pleroma_web sh ./bin/pleroma_ctl user new fakeadmin admin@test.net --admin
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```
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You can now setup a Nginx reverse proxy in a container or on your host by using the [example Nginx config](https://git.pleroma.social/pleroma/pleroma/blob/develop/installation/pleroma.nginx).
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### Update
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By default, the Dockerfile will be built from the latest commit of the `develop` branch as Pleroma does not have releases for now.
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Thus to update, just rebuild your image and recreate your containers:
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```sh
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docker-compose pull # update the PostgreSQL if needed
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docker-compose build .
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# or
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docker build -t pleroma .
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docker-compose run --rm web mix ecto.migrate # migrate the database if needed
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docker-compose up -d # recreate the containers if needed
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```
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If you want to run a specific commit, you can use the `PLEROMA_VER` variable:
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```sh
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docker build -t pleroma . --build-arg PLEROMA_VER=develop # a branch
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docker build -t pleroma . --build-arg PLEROMA_VER=a9203ab3 # a commit
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docker build -t pleroma . --build-arg PLEROMA_VER=v2.0.7 # a version
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```
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`a9203ab3` being the hash of the commit. (They're [here](https://git.pleroma.social/pleroma/pleroma/commits/develop))
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This value can also be set through `docker-compose.yml` as seen in the example file provided in this repository.
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## Config Override
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By default the provided `docker-compose.yml` file mounts `config.exs` in the Pleroma container, this file is a dynamic configuration that sources some values from the environment variables provided to the container (variables like `ADMIN_EMAIL` etc.).
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For those that want to change configuration that is not exposed through environment variables there is the option to mount the `config-override.exs` file which can than be modified to your satisfaction. Values set in this file will override anything set in `config.exs`. The override file provided in this repository disables new registrations on your instance, as an example.
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## Other Docker images
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Here are other Pleroma Docker images that helped me build mine:
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- [potproject/docker-pleroma](https://github.com/potproject/docker-pleroma)
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- [rysiek/docker-pleroma](https://git.pleroma.social/rysiek/docker-pleroma)
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- [RX14/iscute.moe](https://github.com/RX14/kurisu.rx14.co.uk/blob/master/services/iscute.moe/pleroma/Dockerfile)
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