euler/e017.py
Correl Roush 12c5dd7875 Documented each exercise, and placed executable code in a main() function.
git-svn-id: file:///srv/svn/euler@63 e5f4c3ec-3c0c-11df-b522-21efaa4426b5
2010-05-04 18:21:07 +00:00

72 lines
1.7 KiB
Python

"""How many letters would be needed to write all the numbers in words from 1 to 1000?
If the numbers 1 to 5 are written out in words: one, two, three, four, five, then there are 3 + 3 + 5 + 4 + 4 = 19 letters used in total.
If all the numbers from 1 to 1000 (one thousand) inclusive were written out in words, how many letters would be used?
NOTE: Do not count spaces or hyphens. For example, 342 (three hundred and forty-two) contains 23 letters and 115 (one hundred and fifteen) contains 20 letters. The use of "and" when writing out numbers is in compliance with British usage.
"""
NUMBERS = [
'',
'one',
'two',
'three',
'four',
'five',
'six',
'seven',
'eight',
'nine'
]
TENS = [
'n/a',
'n/a',
'twenty',
'thirty',
'forty',
'fifty',
'sixty',
'seventy',
'eighty',
'ninety'
]
TEENS = [
'ten',
'eleven',
'twelve',
'thirteen',
'fourteen',
'fifteen',
'sixteen',
'seventeen',
'eighteen',
'nineteen'
]
def format(n):
s = []
if n // 1000:
s.append(NUMBERS[n // 1000] + ' thousand')
n = n % 1000
if n // 100:
s.append(NUMBERS[n // 100] + ' hundred')
nn = n % 100
if n // 100 and nn:
s.append('and')
if nn // 10:
if nn < 20:
s.append(TEENS[nn % 10])
else:
s.append(TENS[nn // 10] + ('-' + NUMBERS[nn % 10] if nn % 10 else ''))
else:
s.append(NUMBERS[nn % 10])
return ' '.join(s)
def main():
chars = []
for i in range(1, 1001):
chars = chars + list(format(i).replace(' ', '').replace('-', ''))
print 'Chars:', len(chars)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()