openapi-core/README.rst
2020-02-02 22:56:25 +00:00

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************
openapi-core
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:target: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/openapi-core
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About
#####
Openapi-core is a Python library that adds client-side and server-side support
for the `OpenAPI Specification v3.0.0 <https://github.com/OAI/OpenAPI-Specification/blob/master/versions/3.0.0.md>`__.
Installation
############
Recommended way (via pip):
::
$ pip install openapi-core
Alternatively you can download the code and install from the repository:
.. code-block:: bash
$ pip install -e git+https://github.com/p1c2u/openapi-core.git#egg=openapi_core
Usage
#####
Firstly create your specification:
.. code-block:: python
from openapi_core import create_spec
spec = create_spec(spec_dict)
Request
*******
Now you can use it to validate requests
.. code-block:: python
from openapi_core.shortcuts import RequestValidator
validator = RequestValidator(spec)
result = validator.validate(request)
# raise errors if request invalid
result.raise_for_errors()
# get list of errors
errors = result.errors
and unmarshal request data from validation result
.. code-block:: python
# get parameters object with path, query, cookies and headers parameters
validated_params = result.parameters
# or specific parameters
validated_path_params = result.parameters.path
# get body
validated_body = result.body
Request object should be instance of OpenAPIRequest class (See `Integrations`_).
Response
********
You can also validate responses
.. code-block:: python
from openapi_core.shortcuts import ResponseValidator
validator = ResponseValidator(spec)
result = validator.validate(request, response)
# raise errors if response invalid
result.raise_for_errors()
# get list of errors
errors = result.errors
and unmarshal response data from validation result
.. code-block:: python
# get headers
validated_headers = result.headers
# get data
validated_data = result.data
Response object should be instance of OpenAPIResponse class (See `Integrations`_).
Integrations
############
Django
******
For Django 2.2 you can use DjangoOpenAPIRequest a Django request factory:
.. code-block:: python
from openapi_core.shortcuts import RequestValidator
from openapi_core.contrib.django import DjangoOpenAPIRequest
openapi_request = DjangoOpenAPIRequest(django_request)
validator = RequestValidator(spec)
result = validator.validate(openapi_request)
You can use DjangoOpenAPIResponse as a Django response factory:
.. code-block:: python
from openapi_core.shortcuts import ResponseValidator
from openapi_core.contrib.django import DjangoOpenAPIResponse
openapi_response = DjangoOpenAPIResponse(django_response)
validator = ResponseValidator(spec)
result = validator.validate(openapi_request, openapi_response)
Flask
*****
Decorator
=========
Flask views can be integrated by `FlaskOpenAPIViewDecorator` decorator.
.. code-block:: python
from openapi_core.contrib.flask.decorators import FlaskOpenAPIViewDecorator
openapi = FlaskOpenAPIViewDecorator.from_spec(spec)
@app.route('/home')
@openapi
def home():
pass
If you want to decorate class based view you can use the decorators attribute:
.. code-block:: python
class MyView(View):
decorators = [openapi]
View
====
As an alternative to the decorator-based integration, Flask method based views can be integrated by inheritance from `FlaskOpenAPIView` class.
.. code-block:: python
from openapi_core.contrib.flask.views import FlaskOpenAPIView
class MyView(FlaskOpenAPIView):
pass
app.add_url_rule('/home', view_func=MyView.as_view('home', spec))
Request parameters
==================
In Flask, all unmarshalled request data are provided as Flask request object's openapi.parameters attribute
.. code-block:: python
from flask.globals import request
@app.route('/browse/<id>/')
@openapi
def home():
browse_id = request.openapi.parameters.path['id']
page = request.openapi.parameters.query.get('page', 1)
Low level
=========
You can use FlaskOpenAPIRequest a Flask/Werkzeug request factory:
.. code-block:: python
from openapi_core.shortcuts import RequestValidator
from openapi_core.contrib.flask import FlaskOpenAPIRequest
openapi_request = FlaskOpenAPIRequest(flask_request)
validator = RequestValidator(spec)
result = validator.validate(openapi_request)
You can use FlaskOpenAPIResponse as a Flask/Werkzeug response factory:
.. code-block:: python
from openapi_core.shortcuts import ResponseValidator
from openapi_core.contrib.flask import FlaskOpenAPIResponse
openapi_response = FlaskOpenAPIResponse(flask_response)
validator = ResponseValidator(spec)
result = validator.validate(openapi_request, openapi_response)
Pyramid
*******
See `pyramid_openapi3 <https://github.com/niteoweb/pyramid_openapi3>`_ project.
Related projects
################
* `openapi-spec-validator <https://github.com/p1c2u/openapi-spec-validator>`__
* `pyramid_openapi3 <https://github.com/niteoweb/pyramid_openapi3>`__