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Update getopt to v0.3.0
2010-09-23 Juan Jose Comellas <juanjo@comellas.org> * Released v0.3.0 * Added support for rebar. * Cleaned up dialyzer warnings.
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1 changed files with 28 additions and 41 deletions
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@ -28,18 +28,17 @@
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-define(IS_OPT_SPEC(Opt), (is_tuple(Opt) andalso (size(Opt) =:= ?OPT_HELP))).
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%% @type arg_type() = 'atom' | 'binary' | 'bool' | 'float' | 'integer' | 'string'.
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%% Atom indicating the data type that an argument can be converted to.
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-type arg_type() :: 'atom' | 'binary' | 'boolean' | 'float' | 'integer' | 'string'.
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%% @type arg_value() = atom() | binary() | bool() | float() | integer() | string().
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%% Data type that an argument can be converted to.
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-type arg_value() :: atom() | binary() | boolean() | float() | integer() | string().
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%% @type arg_spec() = arg_type() | {arg_type(), arg_value()} | undefined.
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%% Argument specification.
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-type arg_spec() :: arg_type() | {arg_type(), arg_value()} | undefined.
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%% @type option() = atom() | {atom(), arg_value()}. Option type and optional default argument.
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-type option() :: atom() | {atom(), arg_value()}.
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%% @type option_spec() = #option{}. Command line option specification.
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%% Option type and optional default argument.
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-type simple_option() :: atom().
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-type compound_option() :: {atom(), arg_value()}.
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-type option() :: simple_option() | compound_option().
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%% Command line option specification.
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-type option_spec() :: {
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Name :: atom(),
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Short :: char() | undefined,
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@ -49,13 +48,11 @@
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}.
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-spec parse([option_spec()], string() | [string()]) -> {ok, {[option()], [string()]}} | {error, {Reason :: atom(), Data :: any()}}.
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%%--------------------------------------------------------------------
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%% @spec parse(OptSpecList::[option_spec()], Args::string() | [string()]) -> [option()].
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%% @doc Parse the command line options and arguments returning a list of tuples
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%% and/or atoms using the Erlang convention for sending options to a
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%% function.
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%%--------------------------------------------------------------------
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-spec parse([option_spec()], string() | [string()]) ->
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{ok, {[option()], [string()]}} | {error, {Reason :: atom(), Data :: any()}}.
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parse(OptSpecList, CmdLine) ->
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try
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Args = if
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@ -72,7 +69,7 @@ parse(OptSpecList, CmdLine) ->
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-spec parse([option_spec()], [option()], [string()], integer(), [string()]) ->
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{ok, {[option()], [string()]}} | {error, {Reason :: atom(), Data:: any()}}.
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{ok, {[option()], [string()]}}.
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%% Process the option terminator.
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parse(OptSpecList, OptAcc, ArgAcc, _ArgPos, ["--" | Tail]) ->
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% Any argument present after the terminator is not considered an option.
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@ -98,14 +95,14 @@ parse(OptSpecList, OptAcc, ArgAcc, _ArgPos, []) ->
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{ok, {lists:reverse(append_default_options(OptSpecList, OptAcc)), lists:reverse(ArgAcc)}}.
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-spec parse_option_long([option_spec()], [option()], [string()], integer(), [string()], string(), string()) ->
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{ok, {[option()], [string()]}} | {error, {Reason :: atom(), Data:: any()}}.
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%% @doc Parse a long option, add it to the option accumulator and continue
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%% parsing the rest of the arguments recursively.
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%% A long option can have the following syntax:
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%% --foo Single option 'foo', no argument
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%% --foo=bar Single option 'foo', argument "bar"
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%% --foo bar Single option 'foo', argument "bar"
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-spec parse_option_long([option_spec()], [option()], [string()], integer(), [string()], string(), string()) ->
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{ok, {[option()], [string()]}}.
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parse_option_long(OptSpecList, OptAcc, ArgAcc, ArgPos, Args, OptStr, OptArg) ->
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case split_assigned_arg(OptArg) of
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{Long, Arg} ->
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@ -128,12 +125,12 @@ parse_option_long(OptSpecList, OptAcc, ArgAcc, ArgPos, Args, OptStr, OptArg) ->
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end.
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-spec parse_option_assigned_arg([option_spec()], [option()], [string()], integer(),
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[string()], string(), string(), string()) ->
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{ok, {[option()], [string()]}} | {error, {Reason :: atom(), Data:: any()}}.
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%% @doc Parse an option where the argument is 'assigned' in the same string using
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%% the '=' character, add it to the option accumulator and continue parsing the
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%% rest of the arguments recursively. This syntax is only valid for long options.
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-spec parse_option_assigned_arg([option_spec()], [option()], [string()], integer(),
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[string()], string(), string(), string()) ->
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{ok, {[option()], [string()]}}.
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parse_option_assigned_arg(OptSpecList, OptAcc, ArgAcc, ArgPos, Args, OptStr, Long, Arg) ->
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case lists:keysearch(Long, ?OPT_LONG, OptSpecList) of
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{value, {_Name, _Short, Long, ArgSpec, _Help} = OptSpec} ->
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@ -148,9 +145,9 @@ parse_option_assigned_arg(OptSpecList, OptAcc, ArgAcc, ArgPos, Args, OptStr, Lon
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end.
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-spec split_assigned_arg(string()) -> {Name :: string(), Arg :: string()} | string().
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%% @doc Split an option string that may contain an option with its argument
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%% separated by an equal ('=') character (e.g. "port=1000").
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-spec split_assigned_arg(string()) -> {Name :: string(), Arg :: string()} | string().
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split_assigned_arg(OptStr) ->
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split_assigned_arg(OptStr, OptStr, []).
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@ -171,7 +168,7 @@ split_assigned_arg(OptStr, [], _Acc) ->
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%% -abc Multiple options: 'a'; 'b'; 'c'
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%% -bcafoo Multiple options: 'b'; 'c'; 'a' with argument "foo"
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-spec parse_option_short([option_spec()], [option()], [string()], integer(), [string()], string(), string()) ->
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{ok, {[option()], [string()]}} | {error, {Reason :: atom(), Data:: any()}}.
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{ok, {[option()], [string()]}}.
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parse_option_short(OptSpecList, OptAcc, ArgAcc, ArgPos, Args, OptStr, [Short | Arg]) ->
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case lists:keysearch(Short, ?OPT_SHORT, OptSpecList) of
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{value, {Name, Short, _Long, undefined, _Help}} ->
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@ -222,9 +219,9 @@ parse_option_next_arg(OptSpecList, OptAcc, ArgAcc, ArgPos, [] = Args, {Name, _Sh
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end.
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-spec find_non_option_arg([option_spec()], integer()) -> {value, option_spec()} | false.
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%% @doc Find the option for the discrete argument in position specified in the
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%% Pos argument.
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-spec find_non_option_arg([option_spec()], integer()) -> {value, option_spec()} | false.
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find_non_option_arg([{_Name, undefined, undefined, _ArgSpec, _Help} = OptSpec | _Tail], 0) ->
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{value, OptSpec};
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find_non_option_arg([{_Name, undefined, undefined, _ArgSpec, _Help} | Tail], Pos) ->
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@ -235,9 +232,9 @@ find_non_option_arg([], _Pos) ->
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false.
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-spec append_default_options([option_spec()], [option()]) -> [option()].
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%% @doc Append options that were not present in the command line arguments with
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%% their default arguments.
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-spec append_default_options([option_spec()], [option()]) -> [option()].
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append_default_options([{Name, _Short, _Long, {_Type, DefaultArg}, _Help} | Tail], OptAcc) ->
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append_default_options(Tail,
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case lists:keymember(Name, 1, OptAcc) of
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@ -253,7 +250,7 @@ append_default_options([], OptAcc) ->
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OptAcc.
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-spec convert_option_no_arg(option_spec()) -> option().
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-spec convert_option_no_arg(option_spec()) -> compound_option().
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convert_option_no_arg({Name, _Short, _Long, ArgSpec, _Help}) ->
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case ArgSpec of
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% Special case for booleans: if there is no argument we assume
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@ -267,9 +264,9 @@ convert_option_no_arg({Name, _Short, _Long, ArgSpec, _Help}) ->
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end.
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-spec convert_option_arg(option_spec(), string()) -> option().
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%% @doc Convert the argument passed in the command line to the data type
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%% indicated by the argument specification.
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-spec convert_option_arg(option_spec(), string()) -> compound_option().
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convert_option_arg({Name, _Short, _Long, ArgSpec, _Help}, Arg) ->
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try
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{Name, to_type(arg_spec_type(ArgSpec), Arg)}
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@ -279,16 +276,16 @@ convert_option_arg({Name, _Short, _Long, ArgSpec, _Help}, Arg) ->
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end.
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-spec arg_spec_type(arg_spec()) -> arg_type() | undefined.
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%% @doc Retrieve the data type form an argument specification.
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-spec arg_spec_type(arg_spec()) -> arg_type() | undefined.
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arg_spec_type({Type, _DefaultArg}) ->
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Type;
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arg_spec_type(Type) when is_atom(Type) ->
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Type.
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-spec to_type(atom(), string()) -> arg_value().
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%% @doc Convert an argument string to its corresponding data type.
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-spec to_type(atom(), string()) -> arg_value().
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to_type(binary, Arg) ->
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list_to_binary(Arg);
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to_type(atom, Arg) ->
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@ -367,38 +364,28 @@ is_float_arg([]) ->
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true.
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-spec usage([option_spec()], string()) -> ok.
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%%--------------------------------------------------------------------
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%% @spec usage(OptSpecList :: [option_spec()], ProgramName :: string()) -> ok.
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%% @doc Show a message on stdout indicating the command line options and
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%% arguments that are supported by the program.
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%%--------------------------------------------------------------------
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-spec usage([option_spec()], string()) -> ok.
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usage(OptSpecList, ProgramName) ->
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io:format("Usage: ~s~s~n~n~s~n",
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[ProgramName, usage_cmd_line(OptSpecList), usage_options(OptSpecList)]).
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-spec usage([option_spec()], string(), string()) -> ok.
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%%--------------------------------------------------------------------
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%% @spec usage(OptSpecList :: [option_spec()], ProgramName :: string(), CmdLineTail :: string()) -> ok.
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%% @doc Show a message on stdout indicating the command line options and
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%% arguments that are supported by the program. The CmdLineTail argument
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%% is a string that is added to the end of the usage command line.
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%%--------------------------------------------------------------------
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-spec usage([option_spec()], string(), string()) -> ok.
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usage(OptSpecList, ProgramName, CmdLineTail) ->
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io:format("Usage: ~s~s ~s~n~n~s~n",
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[ProgramName, usage_cmd_line(OptSpecList), CmdLineTail, usage_options(OptSpecList)]).
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-spec usage([option_spec()], string(), string(), [{string(), string()}]) -> ok.
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%%--------------------------------------------------------------------
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%% @spec usage(OptSpecList :: [option_spec()], ProgramName :: string(),
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%% CmdLineTail :: string(), OptionsTail :: [{string(), string()}]) -> ok.
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%% @doc Show a message on stdout indicating the command line options and
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%% arguments that are supported by the program. The CmdLineTail and OptionsTail
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%% arguments are a string that is added to the end of the usage command line
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%% and a list of tuples that are added to the end of the options' help lines.
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%%--------------------------------------------------------------------
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-spec usage([option_spec()], string(), string(), [{string(), string()}]) -> ok.
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usage(OptSpecList, ProgramName, CmdLineTail, OptionsTail) ->
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UsageOptions = lists:foldl(
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fun ({Prefix, Help}, Acc) ->
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lists:flatten(lists:reverse(UsageOptions))]).
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-spec usage_cmd_line([option_spec()]) -> string().
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%% @doc Return a string with the syntax for the command line options and
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%% arguments.
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-spec usage_cmd_line([option_spec()]) -> string().
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usage_cmd_line(OptSpecList) ->
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usage_cmd_line(OptSpecList, []).
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lists:flatten(lists:reverse(Acc)).
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-spec usage_options([option_spec()]) -> string().
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%% @doc Return a string with the help message for each of the options and
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%% arguments.
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-spec usage_options([option_spec()]) -> string().
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usage_options(OptSpecList) ->
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lists:flatten(lists:reverse(usage_options_reverse(OptSpecList, []))).
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Acc.
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-spec add_option_help(Prefix :: string(), Help :: string(), Acc :: string()) -> string().
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%% @doc Add the help message corresponding to an option specification to a list
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%% with the correct indentation.
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-spec add_option_help(Prefix :: string(), Help :: string(), Acc :: string()) -> string().
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add_option_help(Prefix, Help, Acc) when is_list(Help), Help =/= [] ->
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FlatPrefix = lists:flatten(Prefix),
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case ((?INDENTATION * ?TAB_LENGTH) - 2 - length(FlatPrefix)) of
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-spec ceiling(float()) -> integer().
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%% @doc Return the smallest integral value not less than the argument.
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-spec ceiling(float()) -> integer().
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ceiling(X) ->
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T = erlang:trunc(X),
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case (X - T) of
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